Differentphilosophicals□h□olshaveoffer□dvariousinte□□retationsofRenZhaD□Ben□uan.I□□onfucia□ism,Re□isseena□a□in□e□□ntqualitythatcanbecu□tivatedthr□u□heducation,□elf-discipline,an□moralpractic□.Mencius,ap□□m□ne□tCon□ucianthinker,□rgue□thath□manbe□ngsa□eb□rnwithaninnat□s□nse□f□ood□ess,wh□chcanb□nurtured□nddevel□□ed□h□oughproperguidancean□ed□cation.X□nz□,another□□□f□cia□philos□ph□r,□ooka□orep□ssi□□st□cvi□w,□u□gestingtha□humanna□ureisin□erent□yselfishandthat□oralvirtu□s□u□t□ei□□□□edt□roughst□ictsocialno□msan□institut□□ns.<□p□ □ifferentphilosoph□calschoolshaveoffered□ariousinter□r□tation□ofRe□ZhaDeBen□u□n□InC□□fucianis□,□enisseenas□ninherentqualitythatcanbecultiv□te□throu□□e□ucation□sel□-dis□ipline,andmoralpract□ce.Menci□s,aprominentConfuci□nth□nker□a□guedthat□umanbeingsareb□rnwithan□□na□esenseofgoodness,whichc□nbenurtureda□ddev□lo□edthroughpr□perguidanceandeducation.Xunzi,anot□er□onfuc□anphi□osopher,□ookamor□pe□sim□sticv□ew□□uggesti□gth□□□uma□naturei□inhere□tlyselfishandthatmoralvi□tuesmustb□□mposedth□ou□hstrict□ocialno□msandinstit□tio□s. D□fferent□h□losophical□chool□hav□offeredvariousinterpretation□ofR□nZ□□DeBe□Y□an.I□Conf□ci□nis□,Renissee□a□aninherent□ua□ityth□t□□nb□cultivate□t□roughedu□a□ion,self□discipline□andmoralpra□□ice.Menc□us,aprominen□Conf□cianthinker□arguedthat□um□□beingsareb□□nwithani□n□tesenseofgoodness,whi□hcanb□nu□tured□nddev□lope□throughproper□uidancean□educa□ion.□unzi,a□otherConfuc□a□p□ilosopher,t□□□amorepessimisticvi□w,suggestingt□athuma□natur□□sin□eren□□□selfisha□dthatmoralv□r□uesm□s□beimpo□□dth□o□ghstrictsocialnormsa□d□nstitutio□s. Diff□rentph□l□sophicalschoolshaveo□fere□□arious□nterpretationsofRe□ZhaDeBenY□□n.I□C□nfuci□nis□□R□ni□seenasaninh□□en□quali□□thatcanbe□ultiva□edth□oug□education,sel□-di□cipline,andmoralpractice.Mencius,apr□minentC□nfucianthinker,arguedthathumanbeings□rebor□wit□a□□nnat□□enseofgoodness,which□anbe□□rture□anddevelopedthroughproperguid□nceand□ducati□n□Xunzi□anotherCo□fucianph□losophe□,too□□m□re□essimisticview,□uggest□ngtha□hu□an□atureisinherentlyselfishandthatm□□alvi□□uesmust□ei□□o□edthroughstri□ts□c□alno□□sandin□ti□u□□ons.