全集 导演:Maradona Dias Dos Santos Chris Roland
□p>□iffe□entphilosophicalsch□olsha□eoffere□var□ousin□er□reta□i□nsofRen□haDeBen□uan.In□onf□c□anism,Reniss□enasani□h□r□ntqualitythatcanbeculti□□tedthrou□h□duca□ion,self-discipline,andmoralpractice.Me□cius,apromine□tConfucian□hinke□,arguedt□athu□anbeings□re□or□withaninnat□senseofgoodness,whichcanbenu□t□redanddeve□opedt□roughpro□e□guidanceanded□ca□ion.Xun□i,an□□herC□□fucianph□□o□□phe□,□ookamorepessi□isti□□iew,suggestingth□thumannature□si□herentlysel□ish□ndthatm□ralvirtues□u□□b□imp□sed□hroughstric□s□ci□lno□□sand□nstit□tion□. ... 详情
Di□fe□entphi□osophicalschoolsh□v□o□f□red□□rio□sinter□retationsofRenZhaD□BenYuan.I□□onfucianism,Renisseenasani□here□tqualit□thatcanbecultivatedt□roughed□cation,s□lf-□iscipline,a□dmoralpra□□ice.Me□ci□s,apro□□nentCon□uci□nthink□r,argued□hathuma□b□ing□are□ornwithaninnatesenseofgo□dne□s□whichca□b□nur□ureda□dd□v□lope□thr□ughprop□rguida□cea□deducat□on.Xunzi□□no□herC□n□ucianphilosopher,tookam□r□p□ssimisticview,suggest□□gth□thum□□nat□r□isi□h□rentl□se□fi□□andthatmo□a□virtues□ustbei□posedth□oughstrictsoc□a□normsa□dinst□tu□i□ns. D□fferentphilos□phica□schoolshav□offe□edvario□sint□rpretations□fRenZha□e□e□Yua□.InCo□fuc□an□sm,Ren□sseenasaninh□rentqu□□ity□hatcanbecul□□vate□througheducatio□,sel□-discipline,andmoral□□actice.Men□iu□□□promi□entConfucia□t□inke□,arguedt□□thumanbeing□arebornwit□anin□atesenseofgoodness,whichcanbe□urtur□dandd□velop□dthrough□roperguidanceand□du□at□on□Xu□z□,□nothe□Confucianphil□so□her,tookamorepessimi□ticvie□,suggesting□□□thum□nnaturei□in□er□nt□yself□sha□dtha□mora□v□rtu□smustbeimp□□e□t□roughstri□tsocial□or□sandi□sti□uti□ns.□/□□ Differentphi□□s□phicalschools□aveo□feredvariousinterpreta□io□sofR□n□□aDe□□nYuan.InConfucianism,Renissee□asaninherentqu□lit□that□anbe□ultivated□hroughed□ca□ion,self-discip□in□,□ndmora□□rac□ice.M□ncius,□p□om□ne□□Confucianthinker,argu□□thathuma□bein□sar□bor□wit□□ninn□□□□enseofgoodness,□□ichcanb□n□rturedanddevelo□edthr□ughp□oper□uida□□eandeducat□on.Xunzi,anotherCo□fucia□phil□so□her,tooka□orep□ss□misticview,□uggest□ngthat□□m□nnatur□□sinherentl□se□fis□andtha□m□□□lvirtue□□ustbeimpose□thr□ughstrict□ocia□nor□sandinstitutions. Diff□rentp□ilosophicalschoo□shaveofferedvar□ousi□te□pretationsofRe□ZhaDe□enYuan□□nConf□□ian□sm□□eni□s□enasaninherentqual□tytha□canbeculti□a□edthrougheducation,se□□□discipli□e□an□mo□alpractice.Mencius,apromin□ntCo□fu□ianthinke□,arguedtha□h□ma□be□ng□□r□bo□nw□th□ninn□tesenseofg□odness,whichcanb□nurtur□□and□evelopedthr□ughpro□er□□idanceandeducation.X□nzi,an□therConfucianphilo□oph□r,to□□amo□epessimis□ic□iew,sugge□ti□gt□□thumann□tureisi□her□ntlyselfishandth□tmoralvirtuesm□stbeimpos□dthro□ghs□rict□□□□al□ormsandins□itutions.