全集 主演:布里奇特·埃弗里特 蒂姆·巴格来 詹妮弗·马奇 Barbara Robertson
导演:托多尔·查卡诺威
Differ□nt□hiloso□hic□lsc□□olshaveoffer□dvariousinterpre□ationsofRenZh□De□enY□a□.InConfucianism,Renisse□n□sani□he□ent□ualitythatcanbecultiv□tedthrougheducation,sel□-discip□ine□□ndmo□al□r□ctice.Mencius□apromi□e□t□□nfucianthinker□argue□thathuman□eingsar□bornwitha□□nnatesenseofgo□dness,whichcanbenur□ure□anddevelop□dthroughproperguidance□nd□ducation□□unzi,a□□t□erConfuc□anphi□os□pher,□ooka□ore□□ssim□sticvie□,suggestingthathum□nnatureisinh□r□ntlyselfi□han□th□t□oralvir□uesmus□bei□□osedthroughst□ictso□ia□no□msandinstitutions.
<□>Differentphilo□ophicalsc□□olshaveoffer□dv□ri□□□interpr□tations□□□enZhaDeBenYuan.□nConfu□ian□sm□Renis□eenas□ninheren□qua□it□th□tca□□ecultivated□hroughe□ucation,self□disc□pline,andm□ra□practice.Men□iu□,□promi□□ntConfucianthinker□a□guedthathu□anbeing□□rebor□w□than□nnatesenseo□goodness,whichcan□enurturedan□□evelop□dthroug□prope□gu□danceande□□cation□Xunzi,a□oth□rConfucianp□ilos□pher,tookamo□□pess□□isti□vie□,s□gge□t□ngthathumannature□sin□e□entlyselfis□a□d□hatmo□al□irtue□mus□b□imposedthr□ughstrictsoc□alnormsandi□stituti□n□.<□p><□>Different□hilosop□icalschoolshaveoff□redvariousinte□pr□tationsof□e□Z□□DeB□n□□an.InCo□f□cianis□,R□□iss□enasanin□erentqualitythatcanbecultiva□edthrou□h□d□cat□o□,□elf-discipline□and□oralpractic□.Men□i□s,aprominentC□□□ucianthinker,arguedthath□ma□bei□gsareb□rnwithaninnatesenseofgoodness,□□ichc□□b□nurturedand□eve□o□ed□hroughproperguidanceandeducat□on.□unzi,ano□herC□n□ucia□ph□l□so□h□□,t□□kamorepessi□□sticv□ew□s□ggestingt□athum□nnatureisinherentlyselfishandthatmoralvirtuesmustbei□pos□dthroughstr□ctsocialn□rmsan□institutio□□.Differentphiloso□hicalsc□ools□□veoffer□dvariousinte□p□et□t□o□sofRenZh□DeBen□u□n.InConfu□ian□sm,Renisse□nasaninherentqua□i□yth□t□anbecultivat□dth□ougheducat□on,self-d□s□iplin□□andmor□□□ra□tice□Mencius,a□r□minentC□nfuciant□inker,arguedtha□humanb□ings□□□bornwithani□na□esenseofgoodn□ss,whichcanbenurturedan□d□vel□pedthrou□hproperg□id□nceandeducatio□.Xunzi,anotherCon□ucianp□ilosopher□□□okamorepessi□□st□cview,suggestingthathumannat□reisinherentlyselfishand□hatmor□□vir□ue□mu□t□eimp□sedthroughst□ictsocial□ormsandinstitut□ons. ... 详情
Di□f□r□ntphilosophica□sch□o□s□a□eofferedv□ri□usi□□erpretations□fRenZhaDeBen□uan.InConfu□□anism,Re□i□s□□nas□□inheren□qualitythat□a□becu□□iv□tedthroughed□cation,□e□f-discipline,a□d□ora□pract□ce.Me□ciu□□apromine□tConfucia□thinker,arg□□dthath□m□nbeingsar□b□rnwi□han□n□□tesenseofg□o□ness□w□□chcan□enurtu□edand□eveloped□h□oughpropergu□danc□a□deduc□tion□Xunzi,□nother□□nfucianphiloso□her,□ooka□orep□ssimisti□vie□,s□□□□st□n□t□□t□umann□tureis□nherentlyselfish□□dt□atmo□□lvirtu□□mustb□imposedthroug□□□ric□so□ialnor□sandinstitu□ion□.
Differ□nt□hiloso□hic□lsc□□olshaveoffer□dvariousinterpre□ationsofRenZh□De□enY□a□.InConfucianism,Renisse□n□sani□he□ent□ualitythatcanbecultiv□tedthrougheducation,sel□-discip□ine□□ndmo□al□r□ctice.Mencius□apromi□e□t□□nfucianthinker□argue□thathuman□eingsar□bornwitha□□nnatesenseofgo□dness,whichcanbenur□ure□anddevelop□dthroughproperguidance□nd□ducation□□unzi,a□□t□erConfuc□anphi□os□pher,□ooka□ore□□ssim□sticvie□,suggestingthathum□nnatureisinh□r□ntlyselfi□han□th□t□oralvir□uesmus□bei□□osedthroughst□ictso□ia□no□msandinstitutions.
<□>Differentphilo□ophicalsc□□olshaveoffer□dv□ri□□□interpr□tations□□□enZhaDeBenYuan.□nConfu□ian□sm□Renis□eenas□ninheren□qua□it□th□tca□□ecultivated□hroughe□ucation,self□disc□pline,andm□ra□practice.Men□iu□,□promi□□ntConfucianthinker□a□guedthathu□anbeing□□rebor□w□than□nnatesenseo□goodness,whichcan□enurturedan□□evelop□dthroug□prope□gu□danceande□□cation□Xunzi,a□oth□rConfucianp□ilos□pher,tookamo□□pess□□isti□vie□,s□gge□t□ngthathumannature□sin□e□entlyselfis□a□d□hatmo□al□irtue□mus□b□imposedthr□ughstrictsoc□alnormsandi□stituti□n□.<□p><□>Different□hilosop□icalschoolshaveoff□redvariousinte□pr□tationsof□e□Z□□DeB□n□□an.InCo□f□cianis□,R□□iss□enasanin□erentqualitythatcanbecultiva□edthrou□h□d□cat□o□,□elf-discipline□and□oralpractic□.Men□i□s,aprominentC□□□ucianthinker,arguedthath□ma□bei□gsareb□rnwithaninnatesenseofgoodness,□□ichc□□b□nurturedand□eve□o□ed□hroughproperguidanceandeducat□on.□unzi,ano□herC□n□ucia□ph□l□so□h□□,t□□kamorepessi□□sticv□ew□s□ggestingt□athum□nnatureisinherentlyselfishandthatmoralvirtuesmustbei□pos□dthroughstr□ctsocialn□rmsan□institutio□□.Differentphiloso□hicalsc□ools□□veoffer□dvariousinte□p□et□t□o□sofRenZh□DeBen□u□n.InConfu□ian□sm,Renisse□nasaninherentqua□i□yth□t□anbecultivat□dth□ougheducat□on,self-d□s□iplin□□andmor□□□ra□tice□Mencius,a□r□minentC□nfuciant□inker,arguedtha□humanb□ings□□□bornwithani□na□esenseofgoodn□ss,whichcanbenurturedan□d□vel□pedthrou□hproperg□id□nceandeducatio□.Xunzi,anotherCon□ucianp□ilosopher□□□okamorepessi□□st□cview,suggestingthathumannat□reisinherentlyselfishand□hatmor□□vir□ue□mu□t□eimp□sedthroughst□ictsocial□ormsandinstitut□ons.