□hecon□ep□ofRe□ZhaDe□enYua□c□nbetr□cedbacktoanci□ntCh□nesephilosoph□,p□rticular□yCo□□uci□nis□andDaoism□Confucius,one□fthemos□□nfluentialphilos□phersin□hine□eh□story□□mphasized□heimpo□tanc□of□en□□),whichcan□etrans□atedas"benevol□nc□"or"humane□ess."Acco□ding□□□onfucius,Reni□thef□ndamen□alvirtuethatdefineshumann□tureandgu□desmora□behav□or.Dao□s□phil□soph□rs,onth□□th□rhand,fo□□se□onthenatural□ndspontaneous□spects□□humannature,advoca□ingforaret□rn□osimplicityandhar□onywi□hthe□ao(道),ortheWa□.□/p> Theconcept□fR□nZhaDeBenY□anc□n□etracedbacktoanc□entChi□esephilosophy,par□i□□larlyConfu□ianismand□aoism.Co□fuci□s,oneofth□mostin□luentialp□□losop□ersi□Chi□□sehi□□ory,□mphasize□theim□ortanceofRen(仁)□□hic□canbetransl□ted□□"bene□ol□nce"o□"human□ness."□ccordi□gtoConfucius,Renisth□fundamental□irtuethatdefines□uman□at□reandgui□□smo□a□□ehavio□.Daoistphi□oso□hers,o□□heotherhand,focusedo□th□naturaland□pontaneousasp□ctsofhumannatur□,□d□ocatingforareturntosimplicityan□harmonywithth□Dao(道),o□the□□y□ □h□concep□o□RenZhaDeBenYuan□anb□tr□cedbacktoa□cie□tCh□ne□ephi□os□ph□□□articula□lyConfuc□anisman□Daoism□Confuc□us,oneofthe□ostin□l□entia□□□i□osophersinChinesehistory,em□hasizedtheimportanceo□Re□(□)□□hic□c□nbetranslated□□"be□□vo□en□e"or"h□maneness.□A□cordingtoConfuciu□□Re□is□hef□ndamen□alvirtuethatdefin□shumann□tureandguidesmora□be□avior.Dao□stphilos□p□□rs□ontheother□an□,focuse□□nthenat□ralandspont□neousaspec□sofhu□annature,□□□ocatingfora□eturntosimpli□ity□ndha□monyw□ththeDao(道□,orth□Way.