Diff□r□ntphilo□□ph□calsch□□□shaveof□eredvariou□interpretatio□sof□enZh□DeB□nYuan.InConfuc□ani□□,Renisseenasaninher□n□qual□ty□hatcanbeculti□ated□hroughed□c□□ion,self-disc□□li□e□andmoralpractice.Mencius,apromine□tConfuciant□inker□argu□dthat□umanbe□ngsare□ornwi□haninn□tesenseofgo□dness,□hichc□□ben□rtu□ed□□ddevelo□edthroughpropergui□anceanded□c□tion.Xu□zi,a□otherCo□f□□ian□h□losopher,tooka□or□pe□s□mist□cview,s□ggesti□g□h□thumannatureisin□er□ntlyse□fis□andtha□moralvirtue□mus□beimposedthroughst□ictsocialnormsandinstitut□ons.□/p□□p>D□□ferentphilosophic□□schoolsh□□□offer□dva□iousi□t□□pre□a□io□□□fRen□haDeBe□Y□an.InConfucianism,R□nisseenasaninherentqualitythatca□b□cu□t□□atedthro□ghe□ucation,se□f-disc□pl□ne,andmor□lpr□ctice.M□n□ius□apr□minent□□□fuciant□inker,arguedtha□□um□n□eingsa□ebornwithan□n□ates□n□eofgoodn□ss,wh□□hcanbenu□t□redanddevelop□dthroughproperguidan□e□ndeducation□Xunzi,another□onf□cianp□ilosopher,tooka□orepess□misticvie□,sugges□ingthathumann□□□r□isi□herentlyse□fishandt□atmo□alvirtuesm□stbeimpo□edthro□gh□tr□c□s□cialno□msandinstitutions. □p>Different□h□losophi□alschoolshaveofferedvari□usinterpr□tationsof□enZhaD□BenYu□n□□nConfuci□nism□□enis□□enasaninher□nt□ualit□thatcanbecultivat□dthrougheducation,□elf-d□sc□plin□,□n□□oralp□acti□e.Mencius□aprominentConfu□ianthinker,ar□uedt□□thumanbeingsare□□□nw□tha□innatesens□ofgoodness,□h□chcan□enur□ur□danddevelopedthroughproperguid□nceandedu□ation.Xunzi,□□othe□C□nfucianphil□soph□□,t□okamorepes□□mi□t□cv□ew,su□gestingtha□hu□a□naturei□inherentl□□elfishandthatmoral□irtue□□ustbeimp□s□dthroughstrict□o□□aln□rmsandinst□□utio□s. Differentph□lo□o□hica□schoolshaveoffere□variousinterpr□tationsof□enZhaD□BenY□an.InConf□cianism□Reniss□e□asani□herentqual□ty□hatcanbecultivate□th□oughed□ca□ion,self-di□cipline,andmor□lpr□ctice.Me□c□us,aprom□nentC□nfuciant□inke□□a□gu□dthathumanbeingsarebornw□th□ninnatesenseofg□odn□s□,whichcanbenurtur□dandde□elopedthr□□ghproperg□idancean□educati□n.Xunzi,anotherConfucia□phi□osopher,tookamorepessimist□cview,□□ggestingthath□□annatureisinhere□tlys□lfishandthatm□ralvirtuesmustbeimpos□□through□trict□o□ialnormsandinstituti□n□.