全集 主演:杰弗里·多诺万 麦卡德·布鲁克斯 卡穆琳·曼海姆 休·丹西 奥德娅·哈尔维 萨姆·沃特森
导演:传仁
<□□□i□□□rentphilos□□hicalsc□oolsh□ve□ff□red□ari□u□in□□rp□etationso□RenZhaDeB□nYu□n.I□Con□□cianism□Renisseenasani□□erentqualitythatca□□e□u□tiv□□edthro□g□educati□n,self-discipline,and□□r□lpr□□tice.Mencius,a□ro□inentCo□□ucianthinke□,argued□□athumanbeingsarebornwith□□inna□ese□seofgo□dness,□hi□hcanbe□u□□ured□□ddevelope□thro□ghproperguidanceandeduc□tion.X□nzi,anotherConfucianph□lo□oph□r,□□okam□re□□ssimistic□□ew□su□g□s□ing□hathumannatur□i□inherently□e□fish□n□t□atmora□virtuesmustb□impose□throughstrictsoci□□nor□sandinstitutio□s. ... 详情
Di□fer□nt□hilosophical□choo□shav□□ffere□vario□sinterpretationsofRenZha□eBenYua□□InConfucia□ism,Renisseenasaninherentquali□ytha□can□ecu□tivated□□r□ugheducation,sel□-discip□ine,andm□ralpra□ti□e.Men□ius□□pro□inent□onf□cianthinker,□rg□edthathu□anbeingsareborn□it□a□innates□nseofg□odness,wh□□hcanben□r□ur□danddevel□pedthroughproperguid□nc□andeducation□Xunzi,an□th□□□onf□□ia□ph□losoph□r,took□morepessimi□ticview,s□□gesti□gthathumannaturei□in□□ren□□ysel□ishandthatm□ralvirtu□smu□tbeimp□s□□th□□□ghstric□socia□normsandin□□it□□ions.□/□> Differentphilo□ophic□ls□ho□lshav□o□fere□var□ous□nterpretations□fRenZhaDeBe□Yuan.InCon□uc□an□sm,□□□i□□eenasaninhe□e□tquality□hatcanbecu□tivated□hroug□□d□cation,se□f-disci□line□andmoralprac□□ce.□en□ius,a□rominen□□onfu□iant□i□ker,argue□thathuma□□□ingsare□or□withaninna□esenseofgoodness,whichcanbenurtured□n□□eve□opedt□rough□ropergu□danceande□u□ation□Xunzi,a□□th□□Confuci□n□hiloso□her,tookamore□essimisti□view□suggesti□gthath□□anna□ur□isinherentl□sel□ishandthatmoral□irtuesmust□e□mposedthroughstrictsoci□l□orms□ndinstitutions. Dif□□rentphilo□ophi□al□c□oolshav□offeredv□□iousin□er□re□a□io□sofRenZha□eBen□uan.InConfuci□nism□Renissee□a□aninherentqualit□t□atcan□ecultiva□edthrougheduc□tio□,sel□-di□c□pline,andmoral□ractice.M□□ci□s,apr□m□ne□tConfuc□□n□□ink□r,□rgu□d□hathuman□e□ngsar□bor□w□thaninna□e□ense□fg□odness,whichcanbenurturedanddevelopedth□oughp□opergui□ancea□ded□cation.Xunz□,□notherCon□ucianphilosopher,too□amorepes□imisti□view,sugg□sti□gthathum□nn□t□□eis□nherentlyselfish□ndthatmoralvirtu□smustbeimposedthroughstrictsocialnormsandins□□tutions.□□p> Different□□□losophic□lschoolshaveof□eredvari□usinterpre□ationsofR□nZha□eBenYuan.InConfu□i□nism,Reniss□e□asaninh□□entqualitythatcan□e□ultivat□dthrou□hed□cation,s□lf-di□cipli□e,a□dmoralp□actice.Mencius,□□rominentCo□f□cianth□nke□,a□gued□hat□uman□eingsare□ornwi□haninnate□enseofgo□d□□□□,which□a□□□□urturedanddevelopedthroughproperguidanceandeducation.Xunzi,□not□erConfuc□anphilosopher,tookamorepessimisticvie□,s□gg□s□ingthathumannatu□eisinherentlyselfishandthatm□ralvirtu□smu□tbei□p□se□thr□ughstrict□ocialnormsandi□s□itutions.