□p>Di□fe□ent□□ilosophical□chools□a□e□□fer□dvar□□□si□te□□retatio□□ofRen□haDeBenY□an.InConfuci□ni□m,Renisseenasani□□erent□uality□hatcan□□cultivated□□roug□e□ucatio□,sel□-discipline,an□moralpr□ct□c□.Menciu□,aprom□nentC□□fuciant□in□□r,arg□edthathum□nbeingsarebornwi□haninnate□ense□fgoodnes□,w□ic□□anb□nurturedanddevelope□th□ou□hpr□perguidance□ndeducation.Xunzi,anotherC□nfuci□nphi□osopher,□ookamorepess□misticv□e□,s□ggestin□thathum□□na□u□eisinherent□yse□fishand□h□tm□ralvirtuesmustbe□□□osedt□r□u□□str□ctsocialn□rmsan□institu□ions. Differe□□phil□□o□hi□al□ch□ol□□a□eofferedv□riousinterpreta□ions□fRenZh□De□enYuan.InC□nf□cia□ism,R□ni□see□asaninhe□entqualityth□tcanbecu□□ivated□hrough□duca□ion□self□dis□□pl□ne,andm□□alpracti□e.Men□i□s,a□□omi□entConfucianth□nker,arg□edt□a□h□manbeingsarebor□withani□na□ese□seofgo□dness,w□□chc□□ben□rture□anddevelo□edt□roughprop□rguidanceandeducation.Xunzi,□nothe□Con□ucianph□los□pher,□ookamorepess□m□sticview,s□ggestingth□thumannatur□isinh□re□tly□elfishan□thatmoralvi□tuesmustbe□mposedthro□ghst□ictsocialnormsa□□institutions□□/p> Diffe□entphilosop□icalschoo□sha□eoff□□edv□riou□i□terpreta□□o□sofRen□haDeBe□Yuan.I□Confucia□ism,R□nisseenasaninher□ntquali□ythatca□beculti□a□e□througheducation,self-□is□ipline□andmoralpracti□e.Mencius,ap□□mi□en□Confucianthi□ker,argued□hathum□nb□ingsarebornwitha□i□nat□□ense□fgoodness□wh□□hc□nben□rturedanddevelo□edth□oughproperguidanceandeducation.Xunzi,□n□th□□Conf□□ia□□hilosopher,□ookamor□pessi□isticview,□ugg□sting□□□thu□a□na□ure□s□nherentlyselfishandthatmoralvirtuesmustbei□pose□throughstricts□cialnormsandinstitut□ons.<□p> Differentphilo□ophi□alscho□l□ha□eoffere□variousi□□erpretation□□fRen□□aDeBen□uan.I□Confucianism,R□niss□□nasan□nheren□qualitythat□□nbecultivatedthro□gh□□uca□ion,s□lf-dis□ipline,andmor□lpractice.Men□ius,aprominentConfu□□anthinker,a□guedthathu□□nbeingsa□ebornw□□hani□nat□senseofgo□dness,□hichca□benurturedand□ev□lop□dt□rough□r□pe□g□id□nceandeducation.Xunzi,ano□herConfucia□phil□sopher□to□kamor□p□s□imist□cview,suggesti□gt□athumannat□rei□inh□ren□□□s□lfishandthatmoralvir□uesmustb□i□□ose□throug□strictsocial□ormsa□dinstitu□io□s.