Dif□erent□hi□osophicals□□o□lshaveoffer□□v□riousin□erpretat□onsofRenZhaDe□□nYuan.InC□□fucianism,□enisseenas□ninh□rentqualitythatcanb□cultiv□□edthroughe□ucation,self-disci□li□□,andm□ralpractice□Men□□us,aprominentConfuc□anthinke□,arguedthathumanb□ing□areb□rnwithanin□atesen□eofgoodnes□,whic□canbenurturedanddevelopedthroughpropergu□dancean□educati□n.Xunzi,ano□herConfucia□philos□pher□tookamo□epe□simisticvi□w,sug□es□ingthathuman□atureisinherentlyselfishandth□tmora□□irt□esmus□beimpos□dth□oughs□ric□so□□alnormsandinsti□utions.
Differentphilo□o□hica□school□haveo□fe□edvariousin□erpretatio□sofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InC□nfucian□sm□Reniss□enasani□□erentqu□□□tyth□□can□□c□ltivatedthroug□□ducat□o□,s□lf-□iscipline□andmo□alpract□ce.Mencius,aprominent□on□uciant□ink□□□□rgue□thath□ma□beingsarebor□withaninn□tes□□seofgoodness,□hichcanbenurtu□edanddevelopedthroughproper□uidance□□deducatio□.X□nzi□an□therConfuci□nphil□sopher□tookamorepessimisti□view,s□□gestingthath□man□a□□□ei□□nherentlysel□□shan□□□□tmo□alv□rtuesmust□ei□posedthroug□strictsocialnormsandin□tituti□n□.
Di□fe□en□philosophical□chool□h□□e□fferedva□iousinterpretation□ofRenZh□De□e□Yu□n.I□Conf□cian□sm,□□nisseen□□anin□erentqua□ityth□tcanbecu□□ivated□h□ough□duca□□on,□elf-□iscipline,andmo□alpractice□M□n□iu□,ap□ominentConfuc□ant□inker,a□guedthathumanbeings□rebornwitha□inn□□esense□fgoodn□ss,whichca□be□urturedanddevelopedt□□oug□prop□rguidancea□dedu□ation.Xunzi,another□o□fucianphilosoph□r,□ookamorep□s□im□st□cvi□w,su□gesti□gthathuma□natur□is□nheren□l□selfi□han□tha□mora□vi□□uesmu□tbeimposed□hr□u□hstrictsocia□normsandinstitutio□s.
D□ffere□tphil□□ophical□chool□ha□□□ffer□□var□ou□interp□etations□fRenZhaDeBen□uan.InConfuc□anism,Renisseenasaninherentqualit□t□atcan□eculti□at□dthroughedu□ation,self-□is□ip□ine□andmoralp□□□ti□e□Menc□us□apromine□tConfu□iant□inker,ar□uedthathum□nbeingsare□o□nwithaninnatesense□fgoodness,which□□n□enu□tu□edanddevelopedthro□ghpr□perguidan□eand□□□cati□□.Xunz□□another□onf□cian□h□lo□op□er,tookam□repessimi□ticview,su□g□stingthathumannaturei□i□h□□ently□elfishandth□tmoralvirtuesmustbeimpose□thr□ughstri□tsocia□normsandinstitutions.<□p>