全集 主演:劳伦·艾波罗丝 丽芙·休森 西蒙娜·凯塞尔 伊利亚·伍德
导演:菲利普·拉科特
Differ□nt□□□lo□ophicalschoolshaveofferedvariousi□terpretat□□nsofRen□haDeBenYua□.InConfucian□sm□□e□isseenas□ni□herentqual□tythatcanb□cultivatedthroug□educat□on,s□lf-discipline,andmoralpr□ct□ce.Mencius,apro□inentC□nfucianthi□ker,arg□ed□hath□manbeing□a□ebo□nwithaninna□esenseofgoo□ness,whic□c□□b□n□rtured□nddeve□o□edthro□g□p□ope□guidanc□andeducation.Xunzi,ano□herConfuci□nphilos□□her,tookamorepessimi□□icview,suggestingt□a□huma□natureisinhere□□lyselfish□□dthatmor□lvi□tuesmust□eimp□s□dthr□ughs□ri□□socialnorm□a□di□s□i□utio□s.□>
□iff□□entp□□l□sophicalschoolshave□fferedvar□ou□int□rpre□ationsofRenZhaDeBenYua□.InCon□□ci□nism,R□nisseenas□ninhere□tq□alityt□atcanbec□ltiva□ed□hrou□heduc□□ion,self-□iscipline,□ndmo□alpractice.Men□ius,aprominentCon□ucianthinker,a□guedthath□manb□ingsareborn□ithanin□ate□enseofgoodne□s,□h□chcanbenurturedandd□vel□pedthroughp□ope□guidan□□andeducation.Xun□□,anotherConfucianphil□□opher,tookam□repessimisticvi□w,□□gge□ting□hathumannatureis□nherentl□selfi□handthatmor□lvir□uesmustbeimposedthro□ghst□ict□oci□lnorm□andinstit□tio□s.
... 详情
□iff□rentphi□os□phic□□s□h□olshaveofferedvari□usint□rpr□tationsofRe□ZhaDeB□nY□an.InConfucianism,Renisseenasaninher□ntqu□litythatca□becul□ivat□dt□rougheducation,□elf-disci□□ine□a□dmo□al□r□ctice.Menciu□,ap□ominentConfuci□□□hinker,arguedth□th□□an□eingsareborn□ithaninnate□□nseo□good□ess,whichcanb□nurtureda□ddevelopedth□□ugh□roperguidanceandeduca□ion□□unzi,anotherConfuci□n□□ilosoph□r,tooka□ore□e□□im□s□icvi□□,suggest□ngth□thumanna□ureisinherentl□□e□□□□hand□hatm□ralvirt□esmu□tbeim□osedth□oughs□rictsoc□alnorms□ndin□titutions.□□ Diff□re□tphilosophicalschoolshaveo□f□redvarious□nterpre□□tions□fRen□ha□e□enYuan.InConf□cia□ism,Reni□□eenasani□herentqualit□thatc□nbecultiv□□edthrougheducation,□□□f-□iscipline,and□or□lpractice.Menci□□,□□romin□ntConf□c□anthinker,a□guedthat□uma□b□i□gsa□□b□rnwi□haninnat□sense□f□oodnes□□whichca□□enu□turedanddevelopedthrou□□prope□□□idanceanded□cation□Xunz□,□notherC□nfucianphilos□□□□□,tookamorepessi□isticview,suggestingt□athumanna□ureisinherentlyselfish□n□t□atmo□alv□rtuesmustbeimp□sedthroughstrictso□ialnormsa□dinsti□ution□.
Differ□nt□□□lo□ophicalschoolshaveofferedvariousi□terpretat□□nsofRen□haDeBenYua□.InConfucian□sm□□e□isseenas□ni□herentqual□tythatcanb□cultivatedthroug□educat□on,s□lf-discipline,andmoralpr□ct□ce.Mencius,apro□inentC□nfucianthi□ker,arg□ed□hath□manbeing□a□ebo□nwithaninna□esenseofgoo□ness,whic□c□□b□n□rtured□nddeve□o□edthro□g□p□ope□guidanc□andeducation.Xunzi,ano□herConfuci□nphilos□□her,tookamorepessimi□□icview,suggestingt□a□huma□natureisinhere□□lyselfish□□dthatmor□lvi□tuesmust□eimp□s□dthr□ughs□ri□□socialnorm□a□di□s□i□utio□s.□>
□iff□□entp□□l□sophicalschoolshave□fferedvar□ou□int□rpre□ationsofRenZhaDeBenYua□.InCon□□ci□nism,R□nisseenas□ninhere□tq□alityt□atcanbec□ltiva□ed□hrou□heduc□□ion,self-□iscipline,□ndmo□alpractice.Men□ius,aprominentCon□ucianthinker,a□guedthath□manb□ingsareborn□ithanin□ate□enseofgoodne□s,□h□chcanbenurturedandd□vel□pedthroughp□ope□guidan□□andeducation.Xun□□,anotherConfucianphil□□opher,tookam□repessimisticvi□w,□□gge□ting□hathumannatureis□nherentl□selfi□handthatmor□lvir□uesmustbeimposedthro□ghst□ict□oci□lnorm□andinstit□tio□s.