全集 导演:费尔南多·科英布拉 尼娜·洛佩兹-克拉多 Jessica Lowrey 马里亚·利瓦斯
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D□ff□rentp□ilosop□icalschoolsh□v□offered□a□iou□interpretat□onsofRenZ□aDeBenYua□□□nConfucianism,Renisseenasa□inh□rentq□ality□hatcanbecultivatedthro□gheducation,self-□isc□pline□□□d□□r□lpractice.Mencius,ap□□minentConfuc□anthin□□r,ar□u□dth□thuman□ein□sarebor□w□thaninnates□n□□ofg□□d□ess□whichc□n□enu□tured□nddevelop□dthroughp□□per□u□dan□ean□education.X□nz□□anot□erCon□uc□a□□hilosopher,tookamo□epe□□imisticv□ew□suggestingthathum□nnatureisinhere□□lyse□fishandthatmoralv□rt□□sm□st□eimposedth□ou□□□trict□o□i□ln□rms□ndin□titutions. Differe□t□□i□os□phica□□choolsh□veoffe□edva□iou□interpretationsof□enZhaDeBenYuan.□nConfucianism□Renis□eenas□□inh□ren□qualitythatc□n□□□ulti□atedth□oug□□ducati□n,self-discipline,andmoralp□actice.Men□ius,a□□ominentC□nfucianth□nker,arg□□d□□□thumanbe□□gsar□bornwithan□n□ate□enseofgoodness,whi□hcan□enurturedanddev□lopedthroughpro□erguid□n□e□nd□duc□t□on.X□nz□,anotherConfucianp□ilosopher,tookam□repess□□isticvie□,sugg□s□ingthathumann□tureisinher□ntlysel□ishand□h□tmo□alvir□□esm□stbeimpo□e□□hroughs□r□□tsoci□ln□rmsandi□□t□□utions.□□ D□fferentphilosophicalschoolshaveoffe□edvari□usi□terpretatio□so□RenZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucianism□R□nisseenasaninhere□tqual□ty□hatc□nbec□ltivatedt□ro□ghed□cation,□e□□-□i□ci□line□andmoralpra□ti□□.Me□cius,aprominentConfu□i□nt□inker,arguedthath□ma□bei□g□arebornwi□h□ninnate□enseofg□od□ess,whichc□□benurtur□□a□ddevelo□edthroughproperguidan□ea□dedu□ati□n.Xu□zi,anotherCon□u□ianp□il□sopher,tookam□repes□imisti□v□ew,sug□estingthathuma□nature□sinhere□tlyselfis□andthatmoralvirtuesmu□tbe□□posed□hroughstrict□o□ialno□msa□dinstitut□ons.