□iffer□nt□hi□o□op□icalsc□oolshaveofferedvari□us□nterpretationsofRenZ□aDeBenYu□n.InConfuci□n□sm,Re□isseena□aninh□r□ntq□alit□t□□tcanb□cultiva□edthrougheducatio□,□□lf-d□scipl□ne,an□moralp□act□ce.Men□ius,apr□mine□tConfucianthinker,a□g□ed□hathumanbein□sar□□ornwit□an□nnatesen□eo□goodness,whichcanbenurturedanddevel□pedth□o□g□propergu□danceandeducation.Xu□zi,anotherC□nfu□ianphil□soph□r,to□□amorepessimis□icv□ew□suggestin□□hat□umannatu□eisinhere□tlys□lfis□a□dth□tmoralvirtue□must□eim□osedth□oug□s□rictsoc□alnormsa□dinstitution□.□> Differe□□ph□losophica□schoolshaveoffered□□rious□n□erpre□ationsof□en□haDeB□nYuan□InCo□fu□ia□is□,Ren□s□eenasan□n□erentqua□i□□th□tcanbecultivat□dt□□ougheducation,self-□iscipline,andmoralpract□c□□Me□cius□aprominent□onfucian□hink□r,argu□□that□□manbeingsare□ornwit□ani□□atesenseofg□o□ne□s,whichca□b□nurturedanddevelope□thro□g□□r□perguidan□eandeduca□□o□.Xu□zi,□□other□onf□cianphilo□op□□r,□ooka□o□epess□misticv□□w,suggestin□that□umanna□□re□sin□e□en□lyse□fis□andthatm□ralvi□□u□smustb□impos□dthroughstrictso□□alnormsand□□stituti□ns. Differentphilosophi□□lschoolshaveoffe□e□variousinterpret□tionsofRenZhaDeBe□Y□an.InConfu□ianism,Reniss□ena□ani□□erentqualitytha□□an□e□ultiv□□edt□rough□ducation□self-d□scipline,andmo□al□ractice□Me□ciu□,aprom□nentC□nfucianthinker,arguedthathumanbein□sare□orn□ithaninn□tesenseofgoodness,which□an□□nurturedanddevelopedthroughp□□pe□gu□danc□andedu□□tion.Xunz□,□notherConfuc□anphilo□opher,tookamorepessimisticview,su□□estin□thathumannature□□i□herentlyself□sha□□tha□□□ralvi□tu□smu□t□eimposedthroug□strictsoc□al□□rmsandinsti□utions. □if□ere□tphiloso□hicalschoolshave□f□eredvariousinte□pr□tati□nsofRe□□haD□BenYua□□InConfucianism,Ren□sseenasaninh□r□ntqu□lityth□t□□nbecult□vatedthrougheducation,self-d□sc□plin□,□nd□ora□□□actic□□Mencius,apro□inentConf□c□□□thinker□ar□uedtha□humanbei□□s□rebornwit□a□innat□se□seofgo□d□es□,□□ichcanbe□urture□□ndde□elop□dth□o□g□□r□perguidanc□andeduc□tion.Xunzi,□n□therConfu□ianphilosopher,took□m□repessim□□ti□vi□w,sug□e□tingtha□humannaturei□inhe□e□□□yselfishandthatm□ralvirtuesmustbe□m□o□edthro□g□str□ct□ocialno□msandins□i□u□ions. Differentphil□□op□icalsch□olshave□□□eredvarious□nterpretationsofRen□haDeBenYuan.□□Confuciani□m,Renisseena□□ninheren□qualitythatcanbecultivatedth□ou□heducatio□,self□discipline,andmoral□ra□t□ce.Mencius,ap□o□□□en□Confucianthinker,arguedthathumanbein□□areborn□□thaninnatesen□eofg□odnes□,□h□chcan□e□□rturedandde□elopedthrough□rope□g□i□anceanded□cation.Xunzi,anotherConfu□ian□□ilosopher,tookamorep□ssimi□ticview,sugge□tingt□at□umanna□ure□□i□herent□ysel□□shandt□□tmor□lv□□tue□mu□□□eimpose□□hrough□tric□socialnormsand□nstituti□□s.