全集 主演:Neil Green Jon meggison Jax Kellington
导演:唐纳德·托德
Differen□□hi□osophicalschool□□□v□of□ere□v□rious□nterpr□□a□ion□ofRe□Zh□□eBenYuan.InCo□fucianism,Reni□□eena□aninher□ntqual□tythatca□becu□tivat□dthro□ghedu□ati□n,□elf-□isci□lin□,andm□ralpractice.Menciu□,apromin□ntConfucianthinker,arg□edthathumanbe□ngs□□ebornwithaninn□te□enseofgo□dness,whichcanben□rt□redan□develope□th□ough□□operg□id□□□eandeducation.□unzi,a□ot□erConfu□ian□hil□sophe□□t□□kamorepessimisti□view,sugges□ingthathuma□na□□□eisinherentlys□lfi□han□□ha□moralvi□tuesmu□tbe□mposedthroughstrictsocialnormsandi□stitutions.□/p□<□□Differen□phil□soph□□alschoolshaveof□eredvariou□i□terpretati□□s□fRenZhaDeB□n□uan.In□onfucianism,□e□isse□nasa□□nher□ntqualit□tha□canbecultivatedth□ough□□u□ati□□,sel□-discipline,an□moral□rac□i□e.Me□cius,apr□min□ntC□nfu□ian□□inker□argue□□□□th□manbein□sar□bor□wi□hani□natesens□ofg□o□nes□,w□i□hca□benurtu□ed□ndde□elopedt□roughproperguidanc□and□ducat□□n.Xu□zi,a□otherCo□□ucia□philosophe□,took□m□re□□s□i□isticview,sug□estingthathumannatu□eis□nherentlyselfish□ndt□atmoralvirtue□mus□beimpose□throughst□ict□ocial□□rmsandinstitution□.
<□>Di□feren□ph□□osophicalschoolshaveofferedvariousi□terp□e□ation□of□enZhaDeBenYuan□InConfuciani□m,Renis□eenasan□nherentqualit□th□tcanb□cultivatedthr□u□heducat□□□,s□lf-□iscipline,an□moralpr□ctic□.Menc□us,□promi□entC□nfu□ianth□nker,arguedthath□m□nbeing□arebornwitha□i□natesens□of□□o□n□ss,□hichcan□□□□rturedand□evelopedthroug□properguida□cean□e□ucation.Xunzi,another□o□fucianphiloso□h□r,tookamore□essimisti□view,sugges□ingtha□human□at□reisinher□ntlyselfishan□thatmor□lvirt□e□mu□□□eimp□sedthroughstr□ctsocialnorm□andi□stitutio□s□□ifferentphiloso□hicalscho□lshave□ff□redvariousinterpretati□n□ofRenZ□aDeBenYuan□I□□onf□cianism□Reniss□e□asaninherentqualityth□t□anb□c□□tivatedt□roughed□cation,self-□iscipline,andmor□lprac□i□e□Mencius,ap□o□inentConfu□ianthinker,argued□hath□□an□e□n□□ar□bo□□□□than□nn□t□s□nseofgoodness,which□anbe□urtur□danddeve□op□d□h□oughproperg□idanceande□ucation.X□nzi,an□therConf□□ianphilosoph□r,tookamor□pes□imisticv□ew,s□ggesting□hathumannatureisinheren□□yse□fish□ndt□atmoralvirtues□ustb□imposedthr□ugh□tricts□cia□nor□sandinstitutions.□/p> ... 详情
Di□ferent□□□loso□hicalsc□□olsh□ve□ffe□edvarious□n□erpretation□ofRe□Z□a□eBe□Yuan.In□onfuci□ni□m□Re□isse□na□aninhe□entq□alitythat□anbecultivate□throughe□ucation,s□lf-□isc□plin□,andmoralpractice.Mencius□aprominentConf□□ianthinker,arguedthathuma□bei□gsarebor□with□nin□ates□nseo□goodnes□,whichc□n□enurtureda□d□ev□lo□□dthroughpr□pe□□uidanceandeducation.Xunz□,ano□herConfucianphilosoph□r,□□oka□orepe□simis□icview,suggestingth□thumannatureisinherentlyselfi□h□ndthatmoralvi□tuesmustbe□mpose□throughstrictsoc□al□□rmsandin□□i□utions.
Differen□□hi□osophicalschool□□□v□of□ere□v□rious□nterpr□□a□ion□ofRe□Zh□□eBenYuan.InCo□fucianism,Reni□□eena□aninher□ntqual□tythatca□becu□tivat□dthro□ghedu□ati□n,□elf-□isci□lin□,andm□ralpractice.Menciu□,apromin□ntConfucianthinker,arg□edthathumanbe□ngs□□ebornwithaninn□te□enseofgo□dness,whichcanben□rt□redan□develope□th□ough□□operg□id□□□eandeducation.□unzi,a□ot□erConfu□ian□hil□sophe□□t□□kamorepessimisti□view,sugges□ingthathuma□na□□□eisinherentlys□lfi□han□□ha□moralvi□tuesmu□tbe□mposedthroughstrictsocialnormsandi□stitutions.□/p□<□□Differen□phil□soph□□alschoolshaveof□eredvariou□i□terpretati□□s□fRenZhaDeB□n□uan.In□onfucianism,□e□isse□nasa□□nher□ntqualit□tha□canbecultivatedth□ough□□u□ati□□,sel□-discipline,an□moral□rac□i□e.Me□cius,apr□min□ntC□nfu□ian□□inker□argue□□□□th□manbein□sar□bor□wi□hani□natesens□ofg□o□nes□,w□i□hca□benurtu□ed□ndde□elopedt□roughproperguidanc□and□ducat□□n.Xu□zi,a□otherCo□□ucia□philosophe□,took□m□re□□s□i□isticview,sug□estingthathumannatu□eis□nherentlyselfish□ndt□atmoralvirtue□mus□beimpose□throughst□ict□ocial□□rmsandinstitution□.
<□>Di□feren□ph□□osophicalschoolshaveofferedvariousi□terp□e□ation□of□enZhaDeBenYuan□InConfuciani□m,Renis□eenasan□nherentqualit□th□tcanb□cultivatedthr□u□heducat□□□,s□lf-□iscipline,an□moralpr□ctic□.Menc□us,□promi□entC□nfu□ianth□nker,arguedthath□m□nbeing□arebornwitha□i□natesens□of□□o□n□ss,□hichcan□□□□rturedand□evelopedthroug□properguida□cean□e□ucation.Xunzi,another□o□fucianphiloso□h□r,tookamore□essimisti□view,sugges□ingtha□human□at□reisinher□ntlyselfishan□thatmor□lvirt□e□mu□□□eimp□sedthroughstr□ctsocialnorm□andi□stitutio□s□□ifferentphiloso□hicalscho□lshave□ff□redvariousinterpretati□n□ofRenZ□aDeBenYuan□I□□onf□cianism□Reniss□e□asaninherentqualityth□t□anb□c□□tivatedt□roughed□cation,self-□iscipline,andmor□lprac□i□e□Mencius,ap□o□inentConfu□ianthinker,argued□hath□□an□e□n□□ar□bo□□□□than□nn□t□s□nseofgoodness,which□anbe□urtur□danddeve□op□d□h□oughproperg□idanceande□ucation.X□nzi,an□therConf□□ianphilosoph□r,tookamor□pes□imisticv□ew,s□ggesting□hathumannatureisinheren□□yse□fish□ndt□atmoralvirtues□ustb□imposedthr□ugh□tricts□cia□nor□sandinstitutions.□/p>