□he□□ncept□fRe□ZhaDeBenYuancanbetracedb□cktoancientChines□philosophy,particular□yCon□ucianismandDaoism.Conf□cius,on□ofthemo□tinf□uential□hil□□□p□er□inChinesehistory,emphasize□theimportanceof□en(仁)□w□ichcanb□translat□das"b□nevol□nc□"or"humaneness."Accordin□toConfucius,Renisthef□n□am□□talv□rtuetha□d□fineshumanna□u□□andg□id□sm□ralbehavior.Daois□ph□l□sophers,□ntheoth□□hand,focusedonth□nat□□□land□po□□aneousaspect□ofh□mannature,advocat□ng□orareturntosimpli□i□yandhar□o□y□iththeDao(道),ortheW□y. T□econ□ep□ofRenZ□aDeBenYu□□canbe□rac□dbacktoancientChin□sephiloso□h□,particular□y□□n□ucianism□nd□□□ism□Confu□ius,oneofthemosti□flu□ntialphiloso□h□rsinC□i□esehis□or□,□mph□□izedthei□porta□ce□f□en(仁□,whic□c□nbe□ranslat□□□s"benevolence"or"humaneness."Accor□ingtoC□nfucius,Renist□efundamentalvi□tuethatdefineshuma□natureand□□ide□moralbehav□or.Daoist□hilosoph□rs,ont□e□□he□hand,focuse□o□t□□naturala□dsp□ntaneousaspec□sofhum□nna□ure,advocat□□gforareturntosimplici□y□nd□ar□o□ywith□heDao(道),ortheWa□. T□□concept□fRenZhaDeBen□uancanbetr□cedbackto□ncientChi□eseph□□o□ophy,particularlyConfucianism□ndDao□sm.Confucius,on□□ft□□□os□□nfluentialp□ilosophersi□Chineseh□story,emphasiz□d□heimporta□□e□fRen(仁),whichcanbetranslate□as□□enevolence"or"□um□neness."AccordingtoConfu□ius,□enisthefundamentalv□□tuethatdefi□□s□umannatur□andgu□desm□□albehavio□.D□o□stp□ilosop□ers,on□h□□therhand□focuse□onthenaturalandsp□ntaneousaspec□sof□□ma□□at□re,advoca□ing□orareturntosimpli□ityand□arm□□y□i□h□he□ao(道),ort□eW□y. Theconcepto□RenZh□□eBe□Yuanca□betracedbacktoancient□hi□esephilos□phy,particul□rlyCo□f□cianis□andD□oism.□onfucius,□ne□fthe□ostinflue□□ialphilos□phers□n□hine□ehistory,emphasizedtheimport□nc□of□e□(仁),w□ichcan□et□an□latedas□benevolen□e"or"□uman□□e□s."Accordi□g□□C□n□ucius,Renisthef□ndame□t□lvirtuethatdefin□s□umanna□□rean□guidesmo□a□behavior.D□oi□tph□lo□□phers,ontheo□her□and,f□cusedonthenatur□landspontaneousaspec□sofh□mannature,a□vocati□□forar□turntos□mplic□tya□dharmonywith□heD□o(道)□or□heW□y. Theconc□□□ofRenZ□a□eBe□Yuancanbet□□ce□□acktoanc□entCh□ne□ephilosophy□particularlyCo□fucianism□ndDaoism.Confucius□oneoft□emost□nfluential□□ilosophersinC□inesehi□□ory,emphasized□heimportanc□ofRen(仁),□hi□hcanbetranslate□a□"benevolence"or□huma□eness."AccordingtoConfucius,Reni□thef□ndame□ta□virtu□□□□□d□fines□□mannatu□e□ndg□i□es□oralbeha□ior.□aoistph□losophers□ont□eo□□□rha□d□□ocusedonthenat□ralan□spon□□ne□us□spe□tsof□u□annature,advo□atingforar□t□rntos□□p□□cityandharmonywithth□D□o(道),ort□eWay.