全集 导演:李泰京
Differentph□losoph□c□□schoolsh□veofferedvariou□□nterpret□tionso□R□nZha□eBe□Y□□n.InConfucianis□,Re□isseenasaninherentqual□tythatcanbecu□ti□atedthr□ugheducat□on,self-di□c□p□ine□an□moralpr□ct□ce□Men□□us,apro□in□n□Conf□□ianthin□e□□a□gued□ha□□umanbe□□g□arebor□withan□nnates□ns□ofg□odness,whichcanb□nur□□red□nddeveloped□hr□ughproperg□idancean□e□□□ation.X□n□i,□notherConfucianphiloso□he□,tooka□ore□ess□misticview,suggestin□thathumannature□sinheren□lys□□fishandthatmora□virtuesmust□eimposedth□oughs□ri□□social□□rmsa□d□nstitu□ions.□ifferentphilosophicalschool□have□fferedvariou□in□erp□etati□ns□f□□□ZhaDeBenYuan.InC□nfucianism,Re□i□seenasaninhe□e□tqua□itythatcanbe□ul□ivat□d□hro□g□ed□cation,s□lf□discip□ine,andmora□practi□e.Menc□u□,aprominen□□onfucianthinker,a□gue□t□athuma□bein□sar□bor□with□□i□nates□nseof□oodness,□hichcanben□r□ur□□a□ddevelopedthroug□properguidan□e□nded□cation.Xunzi,anotherConfucian□hi□os□pher,tooka□orepessim□sticview,□u□ge□ting□hathumannaturei□inhere□t□yselfishan□thatmoralvirtues□ust□e□mposedthroughstric□socia□normsan□□nstit□tions.
□p□D□fferentphilosophicalsc□o□lshaveofferedvario□sinterpr□t□tionsofRenZh□DeBenYuan.□nConfucianism,Renisseenasanin□□re□tqualityt□□tcanb□c□ltivatedthroughe□u□ati□n,s□lf-discipline,and□o□alpra□□□ce.Men□i□s,apro□□nentConfuc□anthink□r,argue□□hathu□a□beingsarebornwithaninnatesenseofgoo□ne□s,which□anbenurtureda□ddevelope□throughpr□per□uidanceandeduc□ti□□.□unzi,ano□h□rC□nfuc□anphi□osophe□,to□kamor□pe□simistic□iew,suggestingthat□u□annatureisi□he□e□tlyselfi□handthatmoral□irtuesmustbeimpose□throughstrictso□i□□normsandinstitutions.<□p>
Differentphi□osop□ic□lschoolsha□□□ff□re□□ario□□interpretat□onsofRen□haDeBenYu□n.I□□onfucianism,Renisseenasaninher□n□qua□itytha□c□nb□cultivatedt□ro□□□e□ucation,self□dis□ip□□ne,an□m□ra□p□ac□□ce.□encius,apr□minentCo□fucia□t□inker,□rguedt□ath□ma□bein□s□reb□rn□□thaninnate□enseofg□od□ess,whic□canbenurturedand□□v□l□pedthroug□properguid□nceande□ucat□on□X□nzi,anotherConfucianphilosopher,too□a□orepess□m□□t□cvi□w,suggestingtha□humannat□re□s□nherentlyselfis□□nd□hatmoralvirt□esmust□eim□□sedthr□ug□stri□□socialnormsan□institutions□
... 详情
□ifferentphilosophicalschool□have□fferedvariou□in□erp□etati□ns□f□□□ZhaDeBenYuan.InC□nfucianism,Re□i□seenasaninhe□e□tqua□itythatcanbe□ul□ivat□d□hro□g□ed□cation,s□lf□discip□ine,andmora□practi□e.Menc□u□,aprominen□□onfucianthinker,a□gue□t□athuma□bein□sar□bor□with□□i□nates□nseof□oodness,□hichcanben□r□ur□□a□ddevelopedthroug□properguidan□e□nded□cation.Xunzi,anotherConfucian□hi□os□pher,tooka□orepessim□sticview,□u□ge□ting□hathumannaturei□inhere□t□yselfishan□thatmoralvirtues□ust□e□mposedthroughstric□socia□normsan□□nstit□tions.
□p□D□fferentphilosophicalsc□o□lshaveofferedvario□sinterpr□t□tionsofRenZh□DeBenYuan.□nConfucianism,Renisseenasanin□□re□tqualityt□□tcanb□c□ltivatedthroughe□u□ati□n,s□lf-discipline,and□o□alpra□□□ce.Men□i□s,apro□□nentConfuc□anthink□r,argue□□hathu□a□beingsarebornwithaninnatesenseofgoo□ne□s,which□anbenurtureda□ddevelope□throughpr□per□uidanceandeduc□ti□□.□unzi,ano□h□rC□nfuc□anphi□osophe□,to□kamor□pe□simistic□iew,suggestingthat□u□annatureisi□he□e□tlyselfi□handthatmoral□irtuesmustbeimpose□throughstrictso□i□□normsandinstitutions.<□p>
Differentphi□osop□ic□lschoolsha□□□ff□re□□ario□□interpretat□onsofRen□haDeBenYu□n.I□□onfucianism,Renisseenasaninher□n□qua□itytha□c□nb□cultivatedt□ro□□□e□ucation,self□dis□ip□□ne,an□m□ra□p□ac□□ce.□encius,apr□minentCo□fucia□t□inker,□rguedt□ath□ma□bein□s□reb□rn□□thaninnate□enseofg□od□ess,whic□canbenurturedand□□v□l□pedthroug□properguid□nceande□ucat□on□X□nzi,anotherConfucianphilosopher,too□a□orepess□m□□t□cvi□w,suggestingtha□humannat□re□s□nherentlyselfis□□nd□hatmoralvirt□esmust□eim□□sedthr□ug□stri□□socialnormsan□institutions□