全集 导演:道格拉斯·阿尔尼奥科斯基
Different□hilos□phicalsc□□olsh□veofferedvario□s□nterpretationso□Re□□h□DeBe□Yuan.InCo□fucianis□□Reniss□enasaninherentqualitythatcanbec□ltivatedthroughed□ca□i□n,□□lf-discip□ine,andmoralp□□ctice□Me□cius,apr□mine□tConfucianthin□er,argue□□□athu□anbe□ngsare□□□nwithaninnates□nseof□oodness,whi□hca□benurturedandd□velopedthroughprop□rguidan□eandeducation.Xunzi,□nother□on□ucianphiloso□h□r,tookamo□epe□□imisticv□ew,sugge□t□ngthath□□annatureisinhere□tlys□lfishan□thatmora□virtue□m□stbeim□o□edthroughst□ic□s□cia□normsan□i□s□itutions□□>
□p>Differentphi□oso□□ica□sch□ol□ha□□offeredvariousinterpretationsofRenZ□□D□BenYuan.In□onfucianism,Reni□seenasaninhe□e□□qualitythatc□n□e□ultivatedthroughedu□ati□n,self-d□□cipl□ne,a□□m□ral□ra□tic□.Mencius□□prominentCo□f□ciant□ink□r□□rguedthathum□nbeingsareb□rnwi□haninnat□s□nseofgoo□ness,□h□ch□□□be□urtu□eda□ddeve□opedthroughproperg□□danceandeduca□□□n.Xunzi,anotherConfucian□hiloso□□er□tookamorepe□simis□icview,sugges□ingthathumannatureisinher□ntlyself□s□□n□th□t□oralvirtu□s□ustbeimpo□ed□hroughstrictsocialnor□san□institut□ons.□/□>
Di□□e□entp□ilosophi□alscho□lshav□of□□redva□i□usinterpretationsofR□nZh□D□Ben□uan.InCo□fuciani□m,Renisseenasan□□□□rentqualitythatcan□ecu□tiva□edthr□ugheducation,self-□iscipli□e,an□mor□lpractice.Menci□s,apromine□tCo□fuci□□thin□□r,arguedt□athumanbei□gsareborn□itha□□n□at□s□nseo□go□dness,□hich□anbenu□t□re□□n□dev□l□pedthroughpro□er□u□□anc□□ndeduca□ion.Xunzi,anothe□C□nfuc□□nphi□oso□he□□□ookamorepessimist□□vi□w,suggestingthathumanna□ur□isinherentlys□lfis□andthatmoralvi□□uesmustbei□posedthroughstrictsoc□alnormsandinstitu□ions.
... 详情
□iffer□ntphilosoph□calschoolshaveofferedvari□usinterpre□a□□onsofRe□ZhaDeBenYu□n.InConfucianism□R□niss□enasa□inherentq□a□itytha□ca□becultivated□hrougheducati□n,□e□f-□□sci□li□e,and□or□lpract□ce.□encius,ap□□□i□e□□Confucianthi□□er,argu□□□hathumanbeingsare□ornwitha□i□□at□sen□□of□oodn□ss,whichcan□□nurt□redandde□el□p□dthr□ughproperguidanceandedu□a□ion.Xunzi,anothe□Co□fuci□np□□losopher,t□okamorepess□misticview□sugges□in□t□athum□nnatureisinherently□elf□□□and□ha□mo□a□v□r□ues□ustbeimpos□dthroughstricts□c□alnormsandinst□tutions.
Different□hilos□phicalsc□□olsh□veofferedvario□s□nterpretationso□Re□□h□DeBe□Yuan.InCo□fucianis□□Reniss□enasaninherentqualitythatcanbec□ltivatedthroughed□ca□i□n,□□lf-discip□ine,andmoralp□□ctice□Me□cius,apr□mine□tConfucianthin□er,argue□□□athu□anbe□ngsare□□□nwithaninnates□nseof□oodness,whi□hca□benurturedandd□velopedthroughprop□rguidan□eandeducation.Xunzi,□nother□on□ucianphiloso□h□r,tookamo□epe□□imisticv□ew,sugge□t□ngthath□□annatureisinhere□tlys□lfishan□thatmora□virtue□m□stbeim□o□edthroughst□ic□s□cia□normsan□i□s□itutions□□>
□p>Differentphi□oso□□ica□sch□ol□ha□□offeredvariousinterpretationsofRenZ□□D□BenYuan.In□onfucianism,Reni□seenasaninhe□e□□qualitythatc□n□e□ultivatedthroughedu□ati□n,self-d□□cipl□ne,a□□m□ral□ra□tic□.Mencius□□prominentCo□f□ciant□ink□r□□rguedthathum□nbeingsareb□rnwi□haninnat□s□nseofgoo□ness,□h□ch□□□be□urtu□eda□ddeve□opedthroughproperg□□danceandeduca□□□n.Xunzi,anotherConfucian□hiloso□□er□tookamorepe□simis□icview,sugges□ingthathumannatureisinher□ntlyself□s□□n□th□t□oralvirtu□s□ustbeimpo□ed□hroughstrictsocialnor□san□institut□ons.□/□>
Di□□e□entp□ilosophi□alscho□lshav□of□□redva□i□usinterpretationsofR□nZh□D□Ben□uan.InCo□fuciani□m,Renisseenasan□□□□rentqualitythatcan□ecu□tiva□edthr□ugheducation,self-□iscipli□e,an□mor□lpractice.Menci□s,apromine□tCo□fuci□□thin□□r,arguedt□athumanbei□gsareborn□itha□□n□at□s□nseo□go□dness,□hich□anbenu□t□re□□n□dev□l□pedthroughpro□er□u□□anc□□ndeduca□ion.Xunzi,anothe□C□nfuc□□nphi□oso□he□□□ookamorepessimist□□vi□w,suggestingthathumanna□ur□isinherentlys□lfis□andthatmoralvi□□uesmustbei□posedthroughstrictsoc□alnormsandinstitu□ions.