全集 主演:比尔·哈德尔 亨利·温克勒 萨拉·古德伯格 安东尼·卡里根 派特里克·费斯克勒 迈克尔·埃尔比 埃文·沙夫兰 斯蒂芬·鲁特 Masashi Ishizuka Jason Jno-lewis Dustin Knouse London Garcia Jesse Landry Nicholas Wagner Vanessa Zanardi
导演:迈克尔·斯皮勒
Diffe□entph□losophicalschoolsh□veoffer□dvar□o□sinterpre□a□ionsofRenZhaD□□e□Yuan.□nConfu□ian□sm,Renissee□a□aninherentqu□□ityt□a□ca□□ecultivatedth□oughed□cation,self-di□cipline,□ndmoralpra□tice□Menc□u□,apro□□n□ntC□n□ucianthink□r,argued□hathumanbeingsarebornwithaninna□esense□□□oo□□es□,whi□hca□benurtureda□d□evelopedthrou□□pro□erguida□□eandeducat□on.Xunzi□an□therConfu□ianphilosopher,tookam□rep□ssi□isticview,sugge□t□ng□ha□hu□ann□turei□□nh□rentlyselfi□hand□h□tmoral□irtuesmust□eimpose□throughstrictsoc□alnormsandins□itu□io□s.
□ifferentphilosop□i□alsch□□lshaveoff□redvarious□nter□ret□t□onsof□enZ□aDeBenY□an.InConfucia□ism,□eni□se□na□□□inherent□ualityt□atcanbecultivatedthr□ugh□d□ca□ion,self-□iscip□ine,andmoralpracti□e.Mencius,aprominentConfucianthinke□,a□g□edthat□um□nbei□gsare□orn□ithaninnat□sens□o□goodn□ss□whichca□be□□rturedanddevelopedthrough□roperguidan□eandeducation□Xunzi,□n□□herCon□ucianphilo□ophe□□t□□□amorepessimisticv□□w,suggestingthathumanna□ureisinheren□lyselfishandthatmor□□virtues□ust□□i□posedthroughstrict□□cia□normsandinsti□uti□ns.□>
D□fferentphilosop□ic□□schoolsha□eoffere□□□riousin□e□□□etat□o□sofRenZha□eBen□uan□InConfucianism,Reni□seenas□n□nher□□□qualitythatcanbecultivated□hrougheducation,s□□f□discipl□ne,andmoralpractice□Me□cius□a□rom□nentConfu□ianthinker,arguedth□th□manbeingsarebo□nwi□haninnatesenseofgoodness,□hichc□□be□u□ture□andde□elopedth□o□ghpropergu□d□□ceanded□□ation.Xu□□i,□not□□rCo□fucianphilosopher,tookamo□ep□ssimisticview,suggestingth□thuma□natu□eisinherentlysel□ishan□t□atmo□al□ir□ue□mu□t□eimposedthroughstrictsoc□alnormsan□in□titut□on□.
D□ffere□tphilos□□hica□s□hoo□s□ave□f□eredvari□□sinterp□et□tions□□R□nZhaD□B□nYua□.InConfucianism,□enis□eena□aninher□ntq□alitythatcanb□cul□ivat□□□□rougheduc□tion,self□disciplin□□andmor□lpractice.□encius□□promin□nt□onfuciant□ink□□,□rgued□h□th□ma□beings□re□o□nwithan□nnat□sens□ofg□odn□ss,□hichcanbenurtur□da□ddevelopedthr□ughpropergu□dancean□education.□unzi□another□onf□c□a□philosopher,to□k□mo□epe□simist□cview,sugge□tingthathumanna□□reisinh□□entlyself□sh□nd□hatmoral□irtuesmustbeimpo□edthroughstrictsocial□□r□sandinstit□t□o□s.
... 详情
□i□□erentphilosophicalsc□ool□□□□□of□eredvariousinterpret□tionsofRenZhaDeBe□Yuan□InConfucianism,Renis□e□nasaninhe□entqualitythatcanbec□l□iva□□□througheduca□ion,self-discipline,andmora□practi□e.Menci□s□apromi□entConfucianth□n□er,arguedt□□thumanbei□gsare□or□with□ninnates□ns□ofgoodness,w□ichcanben□rt□redandd□□el□pedthro□□hprope□guidanc□andeducatio□□Xunzi,ano□he□Co□fucianphilosopher,tookamorepes□imist□□v□ew,suggestin□th□thumannatureis□nher□□tlys□lfish□□dthatmora□vir□uesmustbeimposedthrough□trictsocia□no□□sandinstitu□□ons.
Diffe□entph□losophicalschoolsh□veoffer□dvar□o□sinterpre□a□ionsofRenZhaD□□e□Yuan.□nConfu□ian□sm,Renissee□a□aninherentqu□□ityt□a□ca□□ecultivatedth□oughed□cation,self-di□cipline,□ndmoralpra□tice□Menc□u□,apro□□n□ntC□n□ucianthink□r,argued□hathumanbeingsarebornwithaninna□esense□□□oo□□es□,whi□hca□benurtureda□d□evelopedthrou□□pro□erguida□□eandeducat□on.Xunzi□an□therConfu□ianphilosopher,tookam□rep□ssi□isticview,sugge□t□ng□ha□hu□ann□turei□□nh□rentlyselfi□hand□h□tmoral□irtuesmust□eimpose□throughstrictsoc□alnormsandins□itu□io□s.
□ifferentphilosop□i□alsch□□lshaveoff□redvarious□nter□ret□t□onsof□enZ□aDeBenY□an.InConfucia□ism,□eni□se□na□□□inherent□ualityt□atcanbecultivatedthr□ugh□d□ca□ion,self-□iscip□ine,andmoralpracti□e.Mencius,aprominentConfucianthinke□,a□g□edthat□um□nbei□gsare□orn□ithaninnat□sens□o□goodn□ss□whichca□be□□rturedanddevelopedthrough□roperguidan□eandeducation□Xunzi,□n□□herCon□ucianphilo□ophe□□t□□□amorepessimisticv□□w,suggestingthathumanna□ureisinheren□lyselfishandthatmor□□virtues□ust□□i□posedthroughstrict□□cia□normsandinsti□uti□ns.□>
D□fferentphilosop□ic□□schoolsha□eoffere□□□riousin□e□□□etat□o□sofRenZha□eBen□uan□InConfucianism,Reni□seenas□n□nher□□□qualitythatcanbecultivated□hrougheducation,s□□f□discipl□ne,andmoralpractice□Me□cius□a□rom□nentConfu□ianthinker,arguedth□th□manbeingsarebo□nwi□haninnatesenseofgoodness,□hichc□□be□u□ture□andde□elopedth□o□ghpropergu□d□□ceanded□□ation.Xu□□i,□not□□rCo□fucianphilosopher,tookamo□ep□ssimisticview,suggestingth□thuma□natu□eisinherentlysel□ishan□t□atmo□al□ir□ue□mu□t□eimposedthroughstrictsoc□alnormsan□in□titut□on□.
D□ffere□tphilos□□hica□s□hoo□s□ave□f□eredvari□□sinterp□et□tions□□R□nZhaD□B□nYua□.InConfucianism,□enis□eena□aninher□ntq□alitythatcanb□cul□ivat□□□□rougheduc□tion,self□disciplin□□andmor□lpractice.□encius□□promin□nt□onfuciant□ink□□,□rgued□h□th□ma□beings□re□o□nwithan□nnat□sens□ofg□odn□ss,□hichcanbenurtur□da□ddevelopedthr□ughpropergu□dancean□education.□unzi□another□onf□c□a□philosopher,to□k□mo□epe□simist□cview,sugge□tingthathumanna□□reisinh□□entlyself□sh□nd□hatmoral□irtuesmustbeimpo□edthroughstrictsocial□□r□sandinstit□t□o□s.